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Battery Charging

The vessel or RV has a DC (direct current), battery-based power system to supply all major vessel loads, which may include engine starting, anchor windlass, pumps, lighting, electronics, communications, navigation equipment, refrigeration, desalination and entertainment systems.

Energy to power these systems is stored in a battery bank, which means that the DC system is capable of providing power at any time without the need to run an engine. However the power has to come from somewhere which is why it is necessary to have a battery charging system.

Battery System

The battery capacity is generally sized so that on a 24-hour basis, the typical discharge from the battery bank will not cause the batteries to be less than a 50% charge level. Deeper discharges are possible, however the battery life span will be shortened. It is interesting to note that battery life span may also be shortened by too-frequent shallow discharge cycles. Optimum performance is reached when the batteries are recharged after taking 40% of their capacity.

Charging System

Devices that can charge the battery bank include:

  • an engine driven alternator
  • AC battery charger or inverter charger
  • solar panels with regulator
  • a wind generator
  • a water generator

Steps that can be taken for a reduction in engine run time include:

  • reducing power consumption by selecting energy efficient appliances
  • employing renewable energy charging devices - solar panels and wind generation
  • having faster charging from the engine - large alternator, smart alternator regulation and batteries with a high charge acceptance rate
With the right design and product selection, an engine-driven power source might only need to run for one hour each day - or significantly less if sufficient solar and/or wind power is available. A quality battery charging solution may be as simple as the right type of AC battery charger or may employ a combination of devices depending on the operation requirements of the vessel.
Solar Panel (‏6)

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Featured Products

Image SKU Name Price
Alternator Regulator Board ARB001 PAN#ARB-001 Alternator Regulator Board ARB001 $815.00
Balmar 621 Series 12Volt Single Foot Alternator BAL#621-xx-SRIG Balmar 621 Series 12Volt Single Foot Alternator $581.00
Sharp 175 Watt 24 Volt Solar Panel SHA#ASHP175W Sharp 175 Watt 24 Volt Solar Panel $990.00
Outback Power Systems FLEXmax 60 Amp Solar Charge Controller OBP#FM60 Outback Power Systems FLEXmax 60 Amp Solar Charge Controller $1016.00
ML Series Heavy Duty Automatic Charging Relay BSS#762x ML Series Heavy Duty Automatic Charging Relay $289.00